How to Treat and Prevent Woodworm in Sheds
Woodworm infestation can be detected through small, round holes found on wooden items known as flight holes left by beetles as they fly off to find their mate.
Inspections can help prevent infestations before they even start, while protective sealants, varnishes or paint can seal off entry points for entry of potential pests.
Controlling Moisture
Woodworm prevention begins by controlling moisture in sheds. To do this, ensure there is proper ventilation and that any leaks are quickly repaired; store wooden items away from damp surfaces, elevate them on pallets or blocks so as to not come in direct contact with damp ground; use a dehumidifier in your shed to keep humidity levels down – all factors which make it more difficult for woodworm to flourish in its environment.
Woodworm infestation in sheds is an often unavoidable problem that can wreak havoc with wooden structures and spread to wooden items within your home such as tables and chairs, so it is imperative that any signs of woodworm in your shed be treated immediately.
Woodworm infestation symptoms often include small holes or frass in the surface of a piece of timber, caused by adult beetles leaving their nest to pupate underground and lay eggs on it. But these signs don’t always point toward an active infestation – they could just be evidence from past infestations that has gone dormant; for maximum certainty it is always wise to consult a specialist.
An effective indicator of woodworm infestation is finding sawdust near holes in the wood. Woodworm beetles produce this dust as they tunnel through timber, giving us a good indication as to whether an active infestation exists in a shed.
Once a female beetle has laid her eggs in wood, its larvae will burrow deep within its grain to feast for two to five years, depending on how long they remain inside it and for how long. Their length of stay within its surface determines how extensive damage occurs.
In some instances, particularly where woodworm infestation has severely damaged a shed structure, saving it may no longer be possible. A pest control expert may use injection treatments to kill beetles and stop further spread of an infestation.
Storing Wood Properly
Woodworms are actually beetle larvae that feed off wood. Though without wings and therefore unable to fly, woodworms have the ability to quickly move through wood and do considerable damage; especially old and rotting timber but sometimes fresh timber can also fall victim. Damage from woodworm infestation is extremely costly to repair and can even pose health hazards in some instances.
Woodworm infestation is caused by moisture, so keeping wood dry is of vital importance in preventing its infestations. Proper storage means keeping away from direct sunlight and other materials such as metal. Storing timber horizontally instead of vertically allows more even drying of timber while also being important as damp or humid conditions may pose additional threats.
Wood stored indoors is subject to three major forces during storage: humidity, heat and gravity. These first two forces affect its moisture content – from fluctuating throughout the year from an oversaturated state to more stable „dry” states – with warm air being capable of absorbing more moisture than cool air can absorb more moisture at once.
Maintaining wood requires regular monitoring for signs of damage. One simple way to detect an infestation is by looking for small holes; however, these are often scattered and don’t indicate where beetles have penetrated into the timber. Frass – a coarse dust-like substance produced by beetles – is another sure sign they have entered and caused damage.
Sealing and varnishing wood surfaces can help protect them from woodworm, as it closes off any potential entry points. Reapply these protective coatings as necessary. Additionally, natural repellents like cedarwood oil, lavender oil and tea tree oil have proven deterrent effects against woodworm infestation. However, should any signs of an infestation appear, professional help should be sought immediately.
Regular Inspections
Woodworm infestations can be difficult to identify. Without being on the lookout, the only indications may be small exit holes and powdery dust (also known as frass). Staying vigilant for these signs will ensure you address issues as they arise and prevent them from progressing over time and causing more extensive damage than necessary.
Once woodworms have been identified in your home, it’s imperative that they are treated promptly as they can cause considerable damage to joists, roof timbers and floorboards if left unchecked.
There are ways to prevent woodworm infestation. First, store wood away from your home and off of the ground – this will help control moisture and decrease your risk of infestation.
Always inspect your shed regularly for signs of infestation to prevent an escalation in the problem and compromise its structural integrity. Watch out for small exit holes or dust-like accumulation (known as frass).
Regular use of your shed can also help in terms of beetle prevention; doing so disrupts their lifecycle, making it less likely that larvae develop and cause issues.
Finally, make sure your shed has proper vermin proofing solutions in place to ward off any unwanted guests – this includes fixing leaks quickly as this could provide beetles with a perfect breeding ground!
Many are tempted to attempt DIY woodworm treatments themselves when they notice signs of woodworm infestation in their shed or elsewhere, but using products like WD-40 will likely not be effective in reaching larvae deep enough and may stain timber surfaces. Consulting a PCA member who specializes in Woodworm & Timber Preservation with access to specialist tools will enable prompt identification and treatment before any significant damage is done; plus they’ll offer professional advice about future prevention methods.
Treatment
Woodworm infestations can be catastrophic to sheds and their contents, from unsightly aesthetic damage to serious structural concerns. Therefore, conducting woodworm treatments regularly to combat infestations.
Woodworms enter a shed through cracks or holes in its woodwork, entering through cracks or holes to lay their eggs on wood surfaces which hatch into larvae that burrow deeper and consume it as they feed. Adult beetles emerge from this destruction with tiny pinholes left by them that become visible in the timber – and may weaken and collapse walls and roof structures as a result of severe infestation.
Preventing infestations by regularly treating woodwork with an appropriate preservative. Permethrin is the most effective chemical option available and should be applied via brush, dip or spray to timber affected by woodworms to kill all stages of development – for optimal protection it’s advisable to treat both your shed and any nearby timbers for long-term protection against these xylophagous insects.
Anoxia is another method used to treat woodworms. This technique involves exposing wood to oxygen-free conditions; however, this requires that both environmental conditions and woodworm metabolism are optimal – something newer woodworms typically don’t achieve due to shorter lifespans.
Professional pest control services offer the most reliable protection for sheds. Their expertise allows them to identify, implement and prevent woodworm outbreaks with their knowledge and experience, providing long-term protection. In addition, these experts can offer advice on storing your shed properly for increased longevity and resistance against woodworm attacks. Easily find one by entering your postcode into our online tool – once found make an appointment and discuss your woodworm issue so they can recommend an effective treatment option tailored specifically to you!